cover image God Vs. the Gavel: Religion and the Rule of Law

God Vs. the Gavel: Religion and the Rule of Law

Marci A. Hamilton. Cambridge University Press, $49 (414pp) ISBN 978-0-521-85304-0

In this intelligent and forcefully argued book, Hamilton, a self-professed former ""Polyanna"" when it comes to religion, explores the thorny conflicts between religion and society, detailing how some religious groups and institutions misuse laws intended to protect religious freedoms to justify child abuse, employment discrimination and other ills. She is vocal in her criticism of efforts to exempt religious groups from the laws secular organizations must abide by, saving particular disdain for deal-making lawmakers, whom she compares to ""hear-no-evil, see-no-evil, speak-no-evil monkeys."" Hamilton dedicates about half of the book to examining six broad areas where religious groups enjoy special treatment-from marriage laws to preferential treatment within prisons to land use and local zoning ordinances. Passionately argued throughout, the book seems almost like Hamilton's atonement for her previous stance on these issues. (She quotes herself in the opening as having written 11 years ago that ""the exercise of religion should trump most governmental regulation."") Certainly of interest to those in the judicial and legislative realms, Hamilton has written this book for the average reader, though some may be confused by the myriad legal precedents and her descriptions of legislative maneuvering.