cover image A Dream Within a Dream: The Life of Edgar Allan Poe

A Dream Within a Dream: The Life of Edgar Allan Poe

Nigel Barnes. Peter Owen Publishers, $29.95 (348pp) ISBN 978-0-7206-1322-3

160 years after his death, Edgar Allan Poe remains one of the most polarizing and mysterious figures in American literature. Hailed as a genius and condemned as a mentally unstable alcoholic, often in the same breath, the genre pioneer has received a considerable amount of less-than-kind attention from biographers. Barnes takes a far more sympathetic approach in this meticulously researched account. Drawing on public records, previous biographies, an exhaustive list of rare periodicals and an impressive catalog of correspondence between Poe and numerous relatives and associates, Barnes reconstructs Poe from his dire beginnings, born to two struggling actors, to his tragic end, dying alone at age 40. Barnes's scholarly style is ponderous and slow at times, but he offers one of the most complete and fair portraits of Poe yet written. He spends much time defending and excusing Poe's more outré behavior-binging, marrying his 15-year-old cousin, locking himself away for days at a time-but also reframing it, by jettisoning the hyperbolic Poe caricature popular in the public imagination: drunk, insane, perverted, and overrated. This gentle, affectionate portrait of a wildly influential American writer is a must-read for fans of Poe and the kind of genre fiction (mystery, horror, thriller, science fiction) he pioneered. 12 pages of b&w photos.