cover image THE HOUSE OF JACOB

THE HOUSE OF JACOB

Sylvie Courtine-Denamy, , foreword by Julia Kristeva, trans. from the French by William Sayers. . Cornell Univ., $25 (192pp) ISBN 978-0-8014-4065-6

The author of this intimate history of a Sephardic Jewish family, an associate researcher at Centre des Religions du Livre at France's prestigious Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes, was raised by nonobservant parents (as a schoolgirl, she insolently declared to her rabbi-teacher, "At our place we eat ham sandwiches!") who had changed the family surname from the Sephardic Coenca to a more French-sounding Denamy. It was only after their deaths that she took to heart her father's lifelong, if undefined, admonition to his only child: Zakhor (remember). But remember what? Both parents had been stingy with family lore. So she seeks out relatives as far-flung as California and Israel to augment and corroborate the scant stories she has. In Spain, she finds records of an ancestor, Juan Cuenca, a convert to Catholicism who in 1490 was posthumously found guilty by the Inquisition of secretly practicing Judaism. His grandson Joan, acquitted two years later of the same charge, left for Ottoman Turkey when the Jews were expelled from Spain. Like an archeologist trying to resurrect an entire civilization through assorted pottery shards, Denamy uses DNA and imagination to recreate her family's history. Among other things, she discovers the origin of some of the Judeo-Spanish idioms she grew up with. (The book is rife with Judeo-Spanish and includes a glossary of terms, as well as an indispensable family tree.) Readers with a more poetic turn of mind will appreciate Courtine-Denamy's journey as she traces her family from Salonika, Bulgaria and Constantinople to Israel, Austria and France. This slim volume was awarded the Alberto Benveniste Prize for Sephardi Literature in 2002. 1 map. (Oct.)