cover image Mr. Putin: 
Operative in the Kremlin

Mr. Putin: Operative in the Kremlin

Fiona Hill and Clifford G. Gaddy. Brookings, $29.95 (400p) ISBN 978-0-8157-2376-9

Brookings Institution senior fellows and veteran Russia watchers Hill and Gaddy (The Siberian Curse) bring high-level expertise to bear on the enigma of Vladimir Putin in this illuminating study. The authors divide Putin’s political identity into six basic personas, including the Statist, the History Man, the Survivalist, the Outsider, the Free Marketer and, perhaps most crucially, the Case Officer. Their analysis of each combines enough historical background and contemporary analysis for a graduate-level seminar along with an accessible writing style that won’t deter more casual readers. The History Man, for example, is shown as habitually invoking Russia’s hallowed past to justify his obsession with an ever-looming threat of disorder, while the Case Officer uses persuasive, focused techniques of gaining a target’s confidence, first learned in the KGB, to “enlist every Russian in the service of the state.” Though Hill and Gaddy’s prose often bears a think tank report’s heavy imprint, the authors’ final verdict on the Putin era is astute, warning that unless Putin can adapt and perhaps loosen his grip, this seemingly indispensable man will get the blame when his personalized governance apparatus no longer functions well enough to support his nation’s needs. (Feb.)