cover image Trans-Atlantyk

Trans-Atlantyk

Witold Gombrowicz. Yale University Press, $22 (152pp) ISBN 978-0-300-05384-5

Gombrowicz (1904-1969) is best known in this country for the meditations on life and literature contained in his Diary , but he wrote several novels that are highly regarded for their dazzling stylistics and exploration of the Polish national character. This semi-autobiographical work, hitherto unavailable in English, is written in the narrative style of the 17th- and 18th-century and in the voice of a country squire. In it, Gombrowicz pokes fun at the insular and parochial Polish community living in Argentina just before WW II. Like the author, the eponymous narrator is a young Polish writer who is stranded abroad when the Nazis invade his homeland. (Gombrowicz himself never returned to Poland and lived in exile for the rest of his life.) Penniless, he is ``adopted'' by the Polish embassy staff and emigre community. A fantastical series of twists and turns follow in which the young man finds himself, after a debauched night of drinking, involved as a second in a duel. The often farcical adventures prove a real dilemma for the narrator, who is torn between his Polish identity and a new emigre status. Regarded as the author's most personal piece of fiction, this novel benefits from a scholarly introduction by Stanislaw Baranczak. (May)