Bound Together: How Traders, Preachers, Adventurers, and Warriors Shaped Globalization

Globalization may seem like a relatively new term, but Chandra, a director for the Yale Center for the Study of Globalization, argues intriguingly that its history ranges across centuries, beginning when the first humans left Africa, “following game herds... [or] shellfish beds around the Arabian Peninsula.” Chanda illuminates the stepping-stones of humankind's global conquest, such as early trading routes, the domestication of horses, the rise of the world's great religions, the slave trade, the World Wide Web and the spread of diseases like SARS and Avian flu, looking from angles psychological, geographic, philosophical, theological, commercial and military. With the perspective of a historian and the savvy of a political scientist, Chanda skillfully argues that globalization was, is and will always be inevitable (a particularly revealing statistic: “migrants constitute 20 percent of the population in some 41 of the world's largest countries”). Using ubiquitous examples like FedEx, McDonald's and Starbucks, Chanda uncovers common denominators and shared consequences, underpinning his analysis with anecdotes of commerce through the ages (the discovery of coffee by a goat herder, the Starbucks opened in the “five-hundred-year-old Forbidden City compound in Beijing”). Like a good mystery, Chanda's chronology is rich with surprises and moments of revelation. (June)