Graven with Diamonds: The Many Lives of Thomas Wyatt: Poet, Lover, Statesman, and Spy in the Court of Henry VIII

A distinguished courtier, probable lover of Anne Boleyn, and the first English poet to write a sonnet, Thomas Wyatt (1503–1542) was well positioned to make a name in belles lettres, as this lively biography attests. In Shulman’s (A Rage for Rock-Gardening: The Story of Reginald Farrer) assessment, the state of English verse was in sad decline in the early Tudor era, and an educated and witty poet such as Wyatt easily became a master of the poetry of courtly love. A verse form that heaved with flirtation and frustration, courtly love poetry wasn’t intended as literature (none of Wyatt’s verse was published in his lifetime) so much as a means by which courtiers and royalty communicated, gossiped, and upheld standards of chivalry. Shulman deftly interweaves close readings of Wyatt’s poems through her reconstruction of Henry VIII’s court, showing how they illuminated dalliances and intrigues and even could be read as a commentary on the Reformation after Henry severed ties with Rome. Shulman’s vivacious prose complements her scholarship. As she writes of the dearth of poetic talent in England between Chaucer and Shakespeare, “aspiring poets-and-lovers of Henry’s reign were treading the slack water between two towering waves of genius.” Her delightful book puts polish to a potentially dusty era. Agent: Caitlin McKenna, the Melanie Jackson Agency. (Feb.)