Pop quiz: A man is in crisis. A dark force enters his life. He battles that force to save himself and those dearest to him. The protagonist described is:
A. Arnie Cunningham and his Plymouth Fury in Christine by Stephen King;
B. Paul Sheldon and his psychotic fan Annie Wilkes in Misery by Stephen King;
C. Paul Edgecombe and John Coffey's power in The Green Mile by Stephen King;
D. Judas Coyne and the ghost of Craddock McDermott in Heart-Shaped Box by Joe Hill.
Answer: All of the above.
Now for an essay question: What happens when you're a first-time novelist determined to make it on your own in the thriller market—but your father is a superstar of the genre?
Answer: It gets complicated.
Joe Hill, whose debut novel, Heart-Shaped Box, will be published by William Morrow in February 2007, is so intent on not trading on his father's fame that he years ago stopped using his given name, Joseph Hillstrom King. And before setting up an interview with the author, Morrow publicist Seale Ballenger warned, "Joe really doesn't want to talk about his relationship with Stephen King."
Fair enough. But in the battle to win attention for an emerging writer, it's pretty hard to resist using such a potent weapon. So when Ballenger sent PW an e-mail stressing the importance of reviewing Hill's book, he wrote, "This is a huge book for us (two-book deal and he is Stephen King's son)."
As for how the King connection will affect media attention and sales for Heart-Shaped Box, Ballenger said, "That's not for me to speculate on or talk about." He added, "It's not in the press release, it's not in the materials, it's not on the book. Joe is doing some interviews where he's talked about it.... This is an inevitable thing. We're trying to address it and leave the focus on Joe Hill."
It's nothing new for authors to get a publicity boost from family ties. Being the son of Kingsley Amis certainly increased early interest in Martin Amis's career. And Faye Kellerman hasn't tried to professionally distance herself from husband Jonathan. Carol Higgins Clark inherited name recognition from her mother, Mary, and the two continue a very close public relationship. "Mary and Carol so obviously enjoy working together that it makes sense for them to promote their books together," says Suzanne Balaban, publicity director for Scribner, which publishes mother and daughter.
So why is Hill, who prior to writing this novel has published prize-winning short stories, so determined to go it on his own? He explains, "When I was 11 years old, I sold an opinion piece to my local paper, the Bangor Daily News. Before it came out, I was giddy... then, when I read my own article in print, I realized for the first time that it was an awful piece. The paper had tacked on a little note: 'Joseph King is the son of bestselling novelist Stephen King.' And I knew that was the only reason they published my essay. Nothing else. And I didn't want that to happen again."
He continues: "Later I formed some other reasons for not using my last name. I figured if I wrote genre fiction as Joseph King, it would look like a grab at my Dad's coattails. Whereas I could write whatever the hell I wanted as Joe Hill. And I did for 10 years." It took a while for people to connect the dots, "maybe because when I first began making short fiction sales as Joe Hill, there was no Google." But after his first book of stories, 20th Century Ghosts (PS Publishing), came out, some people noticed a physical resemblance, while others remembered that The Shining was dedicated to "Joe Hill King, who shines on."
Despite Hill's reticence, he can't help revealing a bit of family pride, saying, "No question, my Dad, and my Dad's work, and my Dad's mentoring have been the biggest influence on me, by far."
Bethanne Patrick is AOL's Book Maven.
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